强调句型——练习

一夕半夏

It is (was) +被强调部分+ that (who)+ 句子其他部分。

此结构强调的成分仅限于主语、宾语、表语和状语。

一、强调句型的强调部分必须是对 that / who 之后句子的某一成分表示强调，如果把“It is (was)...that ”去掉，该句应该意思完整，不缺任何句子成分.

Is it _____ who wants to see you?

A. him       B. he          C. his      D. himself

It was _____ who respected all their teachers.

A. them   B. their     C. they  D. themselves

--- What is Mary ?

--- Was it ____that you were referred to ?

A. he     B. she          C. her              D. they

强调部分如果是人称代词，应根据句子需要选择它的主格

或宾格形式

It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago .

A. was     B. are         C. were   D. had been

It _____ at Christmas that John Smith gave Mary a handbag.

A. must have                        B. will be

C. might have been                  D. may have had

注意谓语动词形式与整个句子语境的一致性

二、强调部分为疑问词时：

_____ electricity plays an important part in our daily life ?

A. Why was it that                  B. Why is it that

C. Why is it                       D. Why it is that

Who was it _____ wanted to see me just now ?

   A. that        B. who         C. when             D. when

_____ you met the foreigner from Canada ?

A. Where it was that     B. Who it was that

C. Where was it that     D. Where was that

强调部分为疑问代词或疑问副词时，该强调句句型结构与特殊疑问句句型相 同，即：“疑问词 + 一般疑问句”

三、强调部分为 " not ... until " 句型：

It was not until late in the evening _____ her husband arrived home .

A. which       B. when      C. that     D. how

It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.

A. which      B. when      C. that     D. since

It was not _____ she took off her dark

glasses _____I realized she was a famous film star.

A. when ; that                   B. until ; that

C. until ; when                   D. when ; then

注意 " not ... until " 句型的变化。比较下列三个句子：

She didn't remember her appointment with the doctor until she had arrived home.

It was not until she had arrived home that she remembered her appointment with the doctor。

Not until she had arrived home did she remember her appointment with the doctor.

四、强调部分为介词短语：

It was through Jack _____ Mary got to know Bob .

A. who    B. whom        C. how       D. that

It was on October 1st 1949 _____ new China was founded .

A. which   B. when         C. as         D. that

Was it in this palace _____ the last emperor died ?

A. that                     B. in which   

C. in where             D. which

It was the school gate ______ I met an old friend of mine after class .

A. that      B. which      C. where    D. why

强调部分为介词短语时，表示时间或地点时，应注意与定语从句的区别

It was ______he said________disappointed me.

• what…that                         B. that…that         

C. What…what                      D. that…what

It_____Mary and Mike who helped the old man yesterday.

• was                               B. were            

C. are                              D. had  been

It was for this reason ______ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village．

A．which    B．why      C．that D．how

It is because he is too young _____he does not understand it.

• as                            B. so           

C. that                         D. what

_____ in this room that our first meeting was held.

• Just when              B.  When      

C. Where                  D .It was

It was on the National Day______ she met with her separated sister.

A. that                  B.  where        

C. when                 D. which

It was not until 1936_____baseball became a regular part of Olympic Games.

A. then                B. which        

C that                  D. when

_______ computers play such an important part in our daily life?

A．Why it is that　　 B．Why is it that

C．Why was it that      D．Why is it

It was not ____she took off her glasses_____I realized she was a famous film star.

A .when , that                        B .until , that            

C .until , then                      D. when , then

Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?

• that                     B .while     

C. in which            D .then

_____ he came back home that we knew what had happened .

A. When it was                    B. It was when

C. Was it when                    D. When was it

It was the training ____ he had as a young man _____made him such a good engineer.

A. what ; that                    B. that ; what

C. that ; which                D. which : that

robin

{:4_91:}大家都快来看好贴啊！