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加州理工学院蝉联世界最佳大学 北大升至46名

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发表于 2012-10-5 11:05:10 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式

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中新网10月4日电 据“中央社”报道，英国泰晤士报高等教育特刊3日公布2012-2013世界最佳大学排行榜报告，美国加州理工学院蝉联第一名，去年第二名的哈佛大学退居到第四名。

负责这项调查的编辑巴提(Phil Baty)表示，今年的调查一个很明显的现象是亚太地区国家大学的排名上升，美英加欧等地区的大学排名则下跌，包括中国大陆、新加坡都有不错表现，显示这些地区的教育投资绩效显现。

北京大学从去年第49名升到46名，清华大学更劲升19名，从71名升到52名；新加坡国立大学由去年的40名升到第29名，新加坡南洋理工大学则从169名劲升到86名；香港大学与香港科技大学排名都较去年下滑，分别成为35和65名。

排名第27的东京大学是亚洲排名最靠前的大学，日本有5所大学在前200大，是亚洲国家中最多的，但是除了东京大学，其它大学的名次都下滑。

巴提说，加州理工学院再次蝉联第一名，因为在各指标都得高分，更重要的是校方非常专注科学研究，招收优秀学生，参与火星计划更显示加州理工学院在科学研究的领先地位。

全球前200名最佳大学，仍以美国占76所最多，英国31所排第二，但是巴提表示，教育经费被删减，造成竞争力下降，是美英等国家大学排名下跌的主因，美国就有51所大学排名下跌，反观亚洲国家大量投资高等教育，推动知识经济，呈现很明显对比。

“金砖四国”的俄罗斯与印度未有任何大学挤进前200大，挪威与西班牙的大学跌出前200。

泰晤士报高等教育专刊9年前起进行世界大学排行榜调查，使用教学与学习环境、学术影响力，含论文报告被引用情况、研究报告发表数量、引用情况及声誉、国际师生人数、发表的论文数量，以及研究资金与产业创新等13个指标进行分析，约有16639名学术界声望高

2012-2013世界最佳大学排行榜TOP200

1CaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyUnited States
2UniversityofOxfordUnited Kingdom
2StanfordUniversityUnited States
4HarvardUniversityUnited States
5MassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyUnited States
6PrincetonUniversityUnited States
7UniversityofCambridgeUnited Kingdom
8ImperialCollegeLondonUnited Kingdom
9UniversityofCalifornia,BerkeleyUnited States
10UniversityofChicagoUnited States
11YaleUniversityUnited States
12ETHZürich–SwissFederalInstituteofTechnologyZürichSwitzerland
13UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngelesUnited States
14ColumbiaUniversityUnited States
15UniversityofPennsylvaniaUnited States
16JohnsHopkinsUniversityUnited States
17UniversityCollegeLondonUnited Kingdom
18CornellUniversityUnited States
19NorthwesternUniversityUnited States
20UniversityofMichiganUnited States
21UniversityofTorontoCanada
22CarnegieMellonUniversityUnited States
23DukeUniversityUnited States
24UniversityofWashingtonUnited States
25UniversityofTexasatAustinUnited States
25GeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyUnited States
27UniversityofTokyoJapan
28UniversityofMelbourneAustralia
29NationalUniversityofSingaporeSingapore
30UniversityofBritishColumbiaCanada
31UniversityofWisconsin-MadisonUnited States
32UniversityofEdinburghUnited Kingdom
33UniversityofIllinoisatUrbanaChampaignUnited States
34McGillUniversityCanada
35UniversityofHongKongHong Kong
35UniversityofCalifornia,SantaBarbaraUnited States
37AustralianNationalUniversityAustralia
38UniversityofCalifornia,SanDiegoUnited States
39LondonSchoolofEconomicsandPoliticalScienceUnited Kingdom
40écolePolytechniqueFédéraledeLausanneSwitzerland
41NewYorkUniversityUnited States
42KarolinskaInstituteSweden
42UniversityofNorthCarolinaatChapelHillUnited States
44UniversityofCalifornia,DavisUnited States
44WashingtonUniversityinStLouisUnited States
46PekingUniversityChina
47UniversityofMinnesotaUnited States
48Ludwig-Maximilians-UniversitätMünchenGermany
49UniversityofManchesterUnited Kingdom
50PohangUniversityofScienceandTechnologyRepublic of Korea
51BrownUniversityUnited States
52TsinghuaUniversityChina
53OhioStateUniversityUnited States
54BostonUniversityUnited States
54KyotoUniversityJapan
56UniversityofSouthernCaliforniaUnited States
57King'sCollegeLondonUnited Kingdom
58KatholiekeUniversiteitLeuvenBelgium
59écoleNormaleSupérieureFrance
59SeoulNationalUniversityRepublic of Korea
61PennsylvaniaStateUniversityUnited States
62écolePolytechniqueFrance
62UniversityofSydneyAustralia
64LeidenUniversityNetherlands
65UniversityofQueenslandAustraliaAustralia
65HongKongUniversityofScienceandTechnologyHong Kong
67UtrechtUniversityNetherlands
68KoreaAdvancedInstituteofScienceandTechnologyRepublic of Korea
69PurdueUniversityUnited States
70WageningenUniversityandResearchCenterNetherlands
70Georg-August-UniversitätGöttingenGermany
72UniversityofMassachusettsUnited States
72ErasmusUniversityRotterdamNetherlands
74UniversityofBristolUnited Kingdom
75RiceUniversityUnited States
76UniversityofPittsburghUnited States
77DelftUniversityofTechnologyNetherlands
78UniversitätHeidelbergGermany
79EmoryUniversityUnited States
80DurhamUniversityUnited Kingdom
81UniversitéPierreetMarieCurieFrance
82LundUniversitySweden
83UniversityofAmsterdamNetherlands
84UniversityofMontrealCanada
85UniversityofNewSouthWalesAustralia
86NanyangTechnologicalUniversitySingapore
87TuftsUniversityUnited States
88McMasterUniversityCanada
89UniversityofZürichSwitzerland
89UniversityofGroningenNetherlands
91UniversityofColoradoBoulderUnited States
92UniversitéParis-SudFrance
93GhentUniversityBelgium
94UniversityofNotreDameUnited States
94MichiganStateUniversityUnited States
96UniversityofCalifornia,IrvineUnited States
97UniversityofMaryland,CollegeParkUnited States
98UniversityofArizonaUnited States
99Humboldt-UniversitätzuBerlinGermany
99Rutgers,TheStateUniversityofNewJerseyUnited States
99MonashUniversityAustralia
102UniversityofRochesterUnited States
103UniversityofYorkUnited Kingdom
104CaseWesternReserveUniversityUnited States
105TechnischeUniversitätMünchenGermany
106VanderbiltUniversityUnited States
106UppsalaUniversitySweden
108UniversityofStAndrewsUnited Kingdom
109UniversityofHelsinkiFinland
110UniversityofSussexUnited Kingdom
110UniversityofSheffieldUnited Kingdom
110TrinityCollegeDublinRepublic of Ireland
113UniversityofCapeTownSouth Africa
114EindhovenUniversityofTechnologyNetherlands
115MaastrichtUniversityNetherlands
116AarhusUniversityDenmark
117StockholmUniversitySweden
118UniversityofVirginiaUnited States
119RoyalHolloway,UniversityofLondonUnited Kingdom
120UniversityofNottinghamUnited Kingdom
121UniversityofAlbertaCanada
122UniversityofFloridaUnited States
122UniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruzUnited States
124ChineseUniversityofHongKongHong Kong
124UniversityofWarwickUnited Kingdom
124DartmouthCollegeUnited States
127RadboudUniversityNijmegenNetherlands
128FreieUniversitätBerlinGermany
128TokyoInstituteofTechnologyJapan
130UniversityofSouthamptonUnited Kingdom
130UniversitédeLausanneSwitzerland
130UniversityofCopenhagenDenmark
133UniversityofGenevaSwitzerland
134NationalTaiwanUniversityTaiwan
134UniversityofUtahUnited States
134IndianaUniversityUnited States
137TohokuUniversityJapan
137HebrewUniversityofJerusalemIsrael
139UniversityofGlasgowUnited Kingdom
140KTHRoyalInstituteofTechnologySweden
140VUUniversityAmsterdamNetherlands
142UniversitätBaselSwitzerland
142UniversityofLeedsUnited Kingdom
144Albert-Ludwigs-UniversitätFreiburgGermany
145QueenMary,UniversityofLondonUnited Kingdom
145LancasterUniversityUnited Kingdom
147OsakaUniversityJapan
148ArizonaStateUniversityUnited States
149TechnicalUniversityofDenmarkDenmark
150BostonCollegeUnited States
151UniversityofBernSwitzerland
151KarlsruheInstituteofTechnologyGermany
153UniversityofExeterUnited Kingdom
154RWTHAachenUniversityGermany
154UniversityofCalifornia,RiversideUnited States
156YeshivaUniversityUnited States
156TexasA&MUniversityUnited States
158TelAvivUniversityIsrael
158UniversityofBirminghamUnited Kingdom
158UniversityofSãoPauloBrazil
161UniversityofAucklandNew Zealand
162UniversityofViennaAustria
162StonyBrookUniversityUnited States
164UniversitéCatholiquedeLouvainBelgium
165UniversityofDelawareUnited States
166UniversitéParisDiderot-Paris7France
167UniversityofTexasatDallasUnited States
168GeorgeWashingtonUniversityUnited States
169UniversityofIowaUnited States
170écoleNormaleSupérieuredeLyonFrance
171UniversityofOttawaCanada
171UniversityofLiverpoolUnited Kingdom
171UniversitätBonnGermany
174GeorgetownUniversityUnited States
174RensselaerPolytechnicInstituteUnited States
176UniversityofAdelaideAustralia
176UniversityofEastAngliaUnited Kingdom
176UniversityofAberdeenUnited Kingdom
176UniversityofReadingUnited Kingdom
180NewcastleUniversityUnited Kingdom
180UniversitéJosephFourier,GrenobleFrance
182CityUniversityofHongKongHong Kong
183YonseiUniversityRepublic of Korea
184William&MaryUnited States
184ColoradoSchoolofMinesUnited States
184UniversityofIllinoisatChicagoUnited States
187UniversityofTwenteNetherlands
187UniversityCollegeDublinRepublic of Ireland
189MedicalUniversityofSouthCarolinaUnited States
190UniversityofWesternAustraliaAustralia
190WakeForestUniversityUnited States
192UniversityofAntwerpBelgium
193TechnionIsraelInstituteofTechnologyIsrael
193IowaStateUniversityUnited States
193UniversityofMiamiUnited States
196UniversityofVictoriaCanada
196UniversityofLeicesterUnited Kingdom
198UniversityatBuffaloUnited States
199JohannWolfgangGoethe-UniversitätFrankfurtamMainGermany
200Birkbeck,UniversityofLondonUnited Kingdom
理工学院, 大学
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